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Lightweight PU Pre-insulated Duct
Lightweight PU (Polyurethane) Pre-insulated Duct is a modern alternative to traditional metal ductwork for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems . It is a composite panel that combines thermal insulation and air-conveying functions in one product.
What Is It Made Of?
The duct is built as a rigid "sandwich" panel:
Core Material: A rigid polyurethane (PU) foam, which provides excellent thermal insulation . Some variations use PIR (polyisocyanurate) for enhanced fire resistance.
Facing Material: Both sides of the foam core are typically laminated with an aluminum foil layer. For external or more demanding applications, the facing can be a thicker aluminum sheet or pre-painted galvanized steel. For cleanroom environments, a smooth aluminum foil finish is often used.

Key Advantages of Lightweight PU Pre-insulated Duct Over Traditional Metal Ducts
Lightweight PU ducts offer several practical and performance benefits:
Significantly Lighter:
Weighing about 1.3 to 1.4 kg/m², they are much lighter than galvanized steel ducts (around 8.3 kg/m²), which reduces building structural load and simplifies handling.
Faster and Simpler Installation:
They require a single-step installation process, eliminating the need to add separate insulation and vapor barriers later.
Excellent Thermal Insulation:
The polyurethane foam core has a very low thermal conductivity of approximately 0.02 W/m·K, which minimizes energy loss and prevents condensation.
Space-Saving:
The system is compact, reducing the ceiling space needed for ductwork.
Longer Service Life:
PU ducts are reported to have a service life of more than 20 years, compared to 6-7 years for traditional galvanized iron ducts.
The Fabrication Process of Lightweight PU Pre-insulated Duct
Step 1 – Tracing
Outline the required duct shapes directly onto the panel surface according to the design drawings.
Step 2 – Cutting
Using manual cutting tools, trim the panel edges and cut 90° "V"-shaped grooves into the panel where bends are required.
Step 3 – Gluing
Apply a uniform layer of adhesive to the prepared cutting surfaces of the panels.
Step 4 – Folding
Once the adhesive has fully cured, fold the grooved side panels toward each other to form the straight duct section.
Step 5 – Taping
Apply sealing tape exclusively to the external longitudinal seams where the panel edges meet, to ensure air-tightness.
Step 6 – Flanging
After applying adhesive and positioning the steel angle brackets, install the PVC or aluminum invisible flanges at the duct ends.
Step 7 – Reinforcement
If required, reinforce the duct assembly using aluminum reinforcement bars and G.I. (galvanized iron) shaped disks for added structural stability.
Step 8 – Sealing
After the duct is fully assembled, hermetically seal all internal joints and corners with silicone sealant to guarantee complete air-tightness.








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